Ford cuts UK

investment plan

Ford Fiesta ST, front, at Bridgend engine factory
Ford engine production, Bridgend, assembly

FORD will cut its next stage of investment in its Bridgend engine plant in Wales.

It planned to spend £180 million on the factory when 250,000 of the new Dragon low emission petrol engines went down the lines from 2017.

But a year after making the announcement, Ford said yesterday it would now put in £100 million to build 125,000 units safeguarding 550 jobs.

The Welsh Government said it would put nearly £15 million into the project but has not said what level of support it would now give after the announced cutback.

Ford said it still had a "substantial commitment" to the Bridgend plant which currently employs more than 1,830 people.

But the Unite union said it was "deeply concerning and the reduction in spending must raise serious questions over Ford's long-term commitment to Bridgend".

The investment was won against competition from Ford plants in Germany, Spain and Romania but the Dragon is a global engine made in several plants.

With worldwide demand falling for petrol engines as hybrids and electric vehicles increase, there is expected to be some reshaping of production plans.

"Due to the success of our other advanced-technology engines - including the 1.0-litre EcoBoost petrol engine - and anticipated changes in demand in Europe and other markets, we now expect the global volume of the new engines not to be as high as originally planned," said a Ford spokesman.

Bridgend's "flexible manufacturing capability" meant it could adjust rapidly to changing market conditions, scaling production up or down to meet changes in demand as required.

Unite Wales secretary Andy Richards, who previously worked at the Bridgend plant and was a convenor there, said: "The halving of production of the new Dragon engine combined with pre-planned reductions in other volumes on-site places the plant in a very dangerous situation.

"Strategic decisions such as these are not made overnight. It is Unite's view that this is all part of a long-term restructuring plan across Ford's global operations in which its Bridgend operations are to be slowly dismantled."

He said Unite had been raising concerns with Welsh Government ministers for a number of years and they had been very supportive in trying to secure a long-term future for Ford Bridgend.

"Today's decision will have been made by its board in Detroit and that is where urgent questions must be raised as to the company's long-term commitment to its UK operations and its loyal and world class workforce here," added Mr Richards.

The union met with Ford officials and the Welsh Government on Monday this week.

The Bridgend factory opened in 1980 and has fought fierce competition to win successive investments in the past worth more than £2.8 billion.

It currently makes EcoBoost petrol engine for a number of Ford models including the Fiesat and C-MAX as well as 250,000 engines a year for Jaguar Land Rover - but that arrangement with JLR will end in 2018 adding to further concerns among employees and the union.

Ford could also face issues with its Dagenham diesel plant in Essex which employs about 2,800 as increasingly tough emissions legislation is cutting demand for diesel cars around the world.

Dagenham also supplies diesel engines to JLR and a new generation of Jaguar and Land Rover models will increasingly use the 2.0-litre Ingenium diesel engines it builds at a new production facility at Wolverhampton in the West Midlands.

Welsh Cabinet Secretary for Economy, Ken Skates said: "The Welsh Government will be working very closely with senior executives from Ford Europe, the management team and unions at Bridgend to understand the implications of this announcement and we will continue to support the workforce as well as the company as much as possible."

Welsh Automotive Forum chief executive Tim Williams added: "While the news that Ford is planning to cut back on its projected investment in Bridgend Engine Plant is disappointing, there is some encouragement that it does not plan to dramatically scale back the jobs the new business will bring.

"Modern manufacturing requires a highly flexible approach to production based on demand and resources and it is hoped that in future the orders for Bridgend engines will rise as the latest generation of fuel-efficient."

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